A Landscape Makeover Awakens a Maine Home

A Landscape Makeover Awakens a Maine Home

Photography by Joshua Tompkins

The original 1840 Cape was sited in close proximity to a hillside dirt lane, connecting with maritime activities below and with the town above. Subsequent additions to the house were built along the roadway, forming a long, narrow home with a long, narrow front yard. This yard, wedged between roadway and house, marked the site of a complete landscape transformation.

Within the yard, spaces were poorly arranged and landscape materials were tired or in disrepair. Overgrown plantings were clogging space and masking the appearance of the distinctive home. A dysfunctional landscape was overdue for a functional and aesthetic makeover.

The first objective toward this end was the complete demolition of the old landscape. Short rock walls, serving little purpose, were removed. Brick walkways, poorly arranged and in decline, were removed. Plant beds, consisting of fussy assortments of plantings, were removed. A mature maple, diseased and in decline, and contributing to an overall shady, damp space, was removed. A rotting picket fence was removed. A spatially constrained space was now a tabula rasa — open, free, and full of light. A house hiding behind things was awakening. The physical reality of its street side location was being acknowledged again.

Taking advantage of a cleared site, and before the new landscape was developed, practical issues related to grading and drainage were addressed and improved. Foundation repairs, waterproofing, and new skirt boards were installed around the exterior of the house.

The primary goal of the new landscape was to strengthen its relationship with the existing house. The new landscape took cues from, and closely related to, the clean, simple lines of the house. Quarried granite was tailored to size for each unique location. A large, granite bench was centered on the house transom windows above. Stoops were split to each specific doorway width. A cedar board fence echos the clapboard siding and elongated shape of the house. A pair of pewter onion light fixtures flank the front door and define the main, formal entrance. A single fixture was added at the informal doorway at the middle of the house. House and landscape melded into a single expression. A synergy, between house and landscape, was born.

Employing a simple palette of materials with purpose, spatial and material harmony was achieved. A blanket of crushed stone was infilled throughout the space between house and curb. There are no plant beds. A single source of granite was used for everything — Stoops, bench, step, and retaining blocks. Trees, Quercus robur x bicolor ‘Long’ (Regal Prince Oak), were selected for their columnar form, conserving space. The trees were strategically located forming the edges of a central, open, unprogrammed gathering space. Space was tailored and reserved for a charcoal Weber grill. Whether viewed from inside the house, while passing by, or while occupied, the materials and space of the landscape are expressed as sculpture.

LET'S CONNECT

Demolition and Excavation by Scott Dugas

Tree Removal by Whitney Tree Service

Foundation Repairs by Green Island Stonework

Skirt Boards and Waterproofing by Sean Beote Construction

Zinc Gutter and Downspout by Vertex

Landscape Installation by SKB Contracting

Granite Quarry and Fabrication by Sullivan Granite Co.

Granite delivery by Cowboy Jim Bacon

Trees by Pierson Nurseries, Inc.

Fencing by Main Line Fence

Electrical by Landry Electric

Wall Lanterns by The Nauset Lantern Shop

Before  /  After

Before / After

Before  /  After

Before / After

 Through courtyard to informal entrance.

Through courtyard to informal entrance.

 Fence returns to meet building, enclosing courtyard space.

Fence returns to meet building, enclosing courtyard space.

 Horizontal patterning of fence, bench, clapboards, and windows.

Horizontal patterning of fence, bench, clapboards, and windows.

 Simple, honest landscape materials. Split granite bench, unfinished cedar fence, and trees.

Simple, honest landscape materials. Split granite bench, unfinished cedar fence, and trees.

 A trio of  Quercus robur x bicolor  ‘Long’ (Regal Prince Oak) were selected for their narrow canopy, conserving space and allowing sunlight in from above.

A trio of Quercus robur x bicolor ‘Long’ (Regal Prince Oak) were selected for their narrow canopy, conserving space and allowing sunlight in from above.

 Horizontal board fence located parallel to roadway provides safety from the road while allowing light to pass through.

Horizontal board fence located parallel to roadway provides safety from the road while allowing light to pass through.

 A pair of pewter onion lanterns flank the formal entrance to the 1840 Cape.

A pair of pewter onion lanterns flank the formal entrance to the 1840 Cape.

 Shake shingled studio.

Shake shingled studio.

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Party!

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Entertaining and dining space.

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Casual gatherings.

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Reading?

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Unprogrammed Courtyard

Pet rabbit chillin on 2.5 ton granite bench.

Before Construction

Before Construction

Construction Process

Construction Process

Demolition, removals, and excavation.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Demolition, removals, and excavation.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Completion of demolition, removals, and excavation.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Exposed foundation of 1840 Cape. Brick tuck pointing to improve waterproofing and aesthetics.

Construction Process

Construction Process

The perimeter of the house was excavated and bituthene waterproofing membrane, PVC skirt boards, and flashing installed.

Construction Process

Construction Process

A very large maple tree, damaged and diseased, was earlier removed and disposed of. The stump was then grinded down. Massive roots are being removed.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Final earthwork and grading to establish finished subgrade for crushed stone surfacing.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Flat bed delivery of granite.

Construction Process

Construction Process

(10) granite blocks stockpiled off site and ready for installation.

Construction Process

Construction Process

While all granite blocks were split at the Sullivan, Maine quarry before delivery, the stoop for the informal entrance needed additional tailoring and was split on site. All granite was split with feathers and wedges and with all tool marks to remain.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Granite retaining blocks were located at the edge of the property on the uphill side of the project. A granite step and narrow passage leads to a small, shady gathering space at back of house.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Locally sourced, 1 1/2” crushed stone, is being installed for the project surfacing. Granite stoop at formal entrance has been installed (Cooler located on stoop for the crew). Burlapped trees await installation.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Placement of 2.5 ton, 7’ x 2’ x 2’, granite bench. The location was centered on transom windows above, strengthening the relationship between building and landscape.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Making our way down the landscape, installing trees and infilling with crushed stone.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Construction Process

Construction Process

Construction Process

Construction Process

Wedged between a busy road and the house, the tight working quarters of the project required a skilled operator.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Site drainage was addressed in several ways. A positive sub grade pitch away from the foundation and down the natural hillside, a generous depth of crushed stone, and the installation of a perforated pipe, installed around the perimeter of the foundation, and daylighting downhill.

Construction Process

Construction Process

Granite stoop, tailored to the doorway width, is located at shake cedar sided studio at end of house.